Commercial3 min readUpdated

Change of Use Permit Guide

A practical guide to change of use projects in British Columbia, including retail-to-daycare, office-to-clinic, warehouse-to-gym, restaurant conversions, occupancy classification and permit requirements.

By PermitWave · Sources checked · Editorial policy and corrections

#change of use#occupancy#commercial permit#tenant improvement#business licence#building permit

The starting point

Check the proposed business or building use before committing to premises. A change of use can raise planning, building and life-safety questions even when little physical construction is proposed. Confirm the existing approved use and the proposed operation with the municipality.

Burnaby example: tenant-improvement handoff#

Burnaby publishes a tenant-improvement guide that distinguishes planning and building questions and identifies trade approvals. Its current general building page directs commercial tenant improvements to an in-person application route, rather than the residential online pathway.

Before preparing a package, describe the proposed operation, existing and proposed layouts, and physical work. Ask the City what planning approval and professional documents apply to that actual proposal.

A commercial example before signing a lease#

Illustrative scenario: a shop becomes a restaurant. The new operation can introduce cooking, ventilation, customer occupancy and different service needs. The existing shop approval does not establish that a restaurant is allowed or that the premises are ready.

Make the lease and project plan reflect the unresolved approvals. A qualified design team should assess the applicable occupancy, exits, accessibility, fire protection and services; this guide does not assign a code classification from a business name alone.

Before you apply

  • Obtain existing approved-use and permit information.
  • Describe the proposed operation and all physical changes.
  • Confirm zoning, planning and building application requirements.
  • Arrange qualified design input and relevant trade/sector approvals.

Continue planning